

Person · Screenwriter
Robert A. Heinlein
- Also:
- Writer
In short · Wrote for eight decades — 11 credits, 20 Retro Hugo Award wins.
Remembered for
Ranked by community engagement + sustained interest across this person's credits in our database.
Recent & in release
- Award win
Retro Hugo Award — Best Novel
- Award win
Retro Hugo Award — Best Novella
- Award win
Prometheus Award — Hall of Fame
- Award win
Retro Hugo Award — Best Novelette
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Biography
At age 17, Robert A. Heinlein graduated from Central High School in Kansas City, Missouri. He attended the University of Missouri for one year before enrolling at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, where he graduated ranked 20th out of 243 cadets. He served for five years in the Pacific Ocean, retiring in 1934 due to tuberculosis. After his retirement, he held various jobs, including silver mining in Colorado, working as a land agent, and writing political speeches, as well as a failed attempt to become an elected official. He married his first wife, Leslyn McDonald. His first story, "Lifeline," was written for a magazine contest offering $50 for the best science fiction story by a new writer, but he sold it for $70 to *Astounding Stories*, where it was published in August 1939. During World War II, he worked as a research engineer for the U.S. Navy in Philadelphia while also writing 25 novels and short stories. He met his second wife, Virginia Gerstenfeld, whom he married in 1948. Little is known about his personal life. Heinlein once stated that he wrote seven days a week for six months of the year, and spent the remaining six months traveling or relaxing. In the late 1960s, his health declined, and he underwent several treatments. His condition improved following a major operation in 1982, but his novel *To Sail Beyond the Sunset*, published in 1987, was his last.
Filmography · 11 of 11
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Writer
8 creditsEditor
1 creditOther crew
2 creditsAwards & Nominations
20 wins · 19 nominationsRetro Hugo Award
- Won2018Best Novel
- Won2018Best Novella
- Won2016Best Novelette
- Won2016Best Novella
- Won2001Best Novel
- Won2001Best Novella
Prometheus Award
- Won2017Hall of Fame
- Won2003Hall of Fame
- Won1998Hall of Fame
- Won1996Hall of Fame
- Won1987Hall of Fame
- Won1983Hall of Fame
Hugo Award
- Nom1985Best Novel
- Nom1983Best Novel
- Nom1974Best Novel
- Won1967Best Novel
- Nom1966Best Novel
- Nom1964Best Novel
- Won1962Best Novel
- Won1960Best Novel
- Nom1959Best Novel
- Won1956Best Novel
Locus Award
- Nom2005Best Science Fiction Novel
- Nom1991Best Science Fiction Novel
- Nom1988Best Science Fiction Novel
- Nom1986Best Science Fiction Novel
- Won1985Best Fantasy Novel
- Nom1983Best Science Fiction Novel
- Nom1981Best Science Fiction Novel
- Nom1981Best Collection
- Nom1974Best Novel
- Nom1971Best Novel
Science Fiction And Fantasy Hall Of Fame
- Won1998Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame
Inkpot Award
- Won1977Inkpot Award
Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master Award
- Won1975Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master Award
Nebula Award
- Nom1985Best Novel
- Nom1983Best Novel
- Nom1974Best Novel
- Nom1967Best Novel
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